| A retable behind 
		the altar in St Luke’s chapel, Norwich Cathedral, Norfolk. It is a 14th 
		century work by an unknown artist. As with so much church art, at the 
		reformation it disappeared, and was forgotten about. Then in 1847, it 
		was rediscovered. It had been reversed and used as a tabletop. It seems 
		someone dropped something and crawled under the table to find it – only 
		to discover a fine artwork over his head!Its history is a strange one. In 1381, The peasants 
		revolted, led by Wat Tyler. Economic uncertainty following the Black 
		Death, and tax demands regarded as unreasonable, led to fighting against 
		the ruling classes across England.
 Henry le Despenser, Bishop of Norwich from 1369 until 1406, was 
		a powerful man and his forces successfully put down the rebellion in 
		Norfolk. It is thought that the retable was commissioned to give thanks 
		for this – to modern minds, images of the passion of Christ might seem 
		an incongruous way to celebrate the slapping down of peasants who had 
		genuine grievances.
 Around the edge of the panel are various shields, thought to be 
		those of the aristocratic families who took part in crushing the 
		peasants.
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