The East door - The Gates of Paradise | |
In 1425 Ghiberti
received the commission to create the east doors, the main entrance to
the baptistery. The layout is different: here there are 10 large
rectangular panels. They show images of the Old Testament, starting top
left with the creation of Adam and Eve. The increased size of the panels
allowed greater narrative possibilities: they incorporate perspective,
unheard of when the earlier doors were made. The panels show more than
one episode, and many figures are involved. The Joseph panel, for
example, is said to show Joseph
thrown into the Well, being sold to the merchants, being delivered to
the pharaoh, Interpreting the Pharaoh's dream, and being paid
honour by the Pharoah. The story continues: Jacob sends His sons
to Egypt and Joseph recognizes them and returns home. Good luck
on identifying all of these! The framework shows fruit and foliage,
small statues of saints and 24 busts, including one of Ghiberti's
father and one of himself. |
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Genesis: creation of Adam and Eve |
Cain and Abel: Cain slays Abel |
The animals leave the Ark: Noah is drunk |
Angels appear to Abraham: the sacrifice of Isaac |
The Story of Isaac |
The story of Joseph |
Moses receives the law: the daughters of Israel |
The story of Joshua |
David and Goliath |
Solomon and the Queen of Sheba |
Above the East door are statues added in 1792: The Baptism of Christ by Andrea Sansovino and an Angel by Innocenzo Spinazzi. |
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On to the interior |
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Baptisteries page 1 Home page: explore the site |
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